Terapi Kneading Massage dan Teknik Breathing Exercise Diapragmatic (BED) dalam Mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri dan Kecemasan Persalinan

Leli Srirahayu, Surtiningsih Surtiningsih, Linda Yanti

Abstract


Childbirth is a physiological event experienced by some women. The birth process has uncomfortable effects including pain and anxiety. The aim of this research is Kneading Massage Therapy and Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise (BED) Techniques to Reduce the Intensity of Labor Pain and Anxiety. The method used is a case study with pre-test post-test treatment. The population, namely all mothers giving birth at the Mandiraja 2 Community Health Center in December 2023, was 25 respondents. The sample used was 5 maternal respondents who experienced pain and anxiety using the Accidental Sampling technique. The results obtained after administering Kneading Massage Therapy and Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise Technique (BED) showed a decrease in the pain scale from before therapy of 5.6 (moderate pain) to around 2.6 (mild pain) after therapy and a decrease in anxiety scale from 40 .4 (moderate anxiety) before therapy to 29.9 (low anxiety) after therapy. So it can be concluded that Kneading Massage Therapy and the Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise (BED) technique can reduce the intensity of pain and anxiety childbirth.


Keywords


Anxiety; Breathing Exercise Diaphragmatic (BED); Childbirth; Kneading Massage; Pain

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amelia. (2021). Amelia, Paramitha. C. (2021). Buku Ajar: Konsep Dasar Persalinan. Umsida Press. Https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21070/2019/978-602-5914-75-1. 2021.

Chotimah, S. H., Indrayani, T., & Carolin, B. T. (2020). Perbedaan teknik pernafasan dan teknik kneading terhadap intensittas nyeri pada persalinan kala i fase aktif di wilayah walantaka kota serang tahun 2020.

Darma, I. Y., Zaimy, S., Idaman, M., & Indriani, S. (2023). Efektivitas Diaphragm Breathing Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Kota Padang. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 23(1), 483. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v23i1.2943.

Fitriawati, L., Kurniawati, D., & Juliningrum, P. P. (2020). Perbedaan tingkat nyeri persalinan sebelum dan sesudah terapi acupressure point for locatation pada ibu bersalin kala 1 di rumah sakit jember klinik kabupaten jember. Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya, 7(2), 35–43. https://doi.org/10.32539/JKS.v7i2.15242.

Hastutining Fitri, D., Umarianti, T., & Wijayanti, W. (2023). Efektivitas Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal, 13(4), 1189–1200. https://doi.org/10.32583/pskm.v13i4.1159.

Heim, M. A., & Makuch, M. Y. (2023). Breathing Techniques During Labor: A Multinational Narrative Review of Efficacy. The Journal of Perinatal Education, 32(1), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.1891/JPE-2021-0029.

Issac, A., Nayak, S. G., T, P., Balakrishnan, D., Halemani, K., Mishra, P., P, I., Vr, V., Jacob, J., & Stephen, S. (2023). Effectiveness of breathing exercise on the duration of labour: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Global Health, 13, 04023. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.13.04023.

Maros, S. S. (2023). Efektifitas pijat oksitosin mengurangi nyeri persalinan.

Ningsih, I. F., Ekasari, T., & Supriyadi, B. (2024). Volume 6 Nomor 4, Agustus 2024 e-ISSN 2715-6885; p-ISSN 2714-9757 http://jurnal.globalhealthsciencegroup.com/index.php/JPPP. 6(4).

Pramuwidya, A., & Ramadhaniah, F. R. (2022). Efektivitas massage kneading counterpressure serta kombinasi kneading dan counterpressure terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada inpartu kala i fase aktif. 11(2).

Surtiningsih, S., Yanti, L., Hikmanti, A., Nur Adriani, F. H., & Dewi, F. K. (2022). Efektifitas pelvic rocking exercises dengan birthing ball terhadap lama waktu persalinan pada ibu primipara. Midwifery Care Journal, 3(3), 78–83. https://doi.org/10.31983/micajo.v3i3.8880.

Susilowati, N., & Kamidah, K. (2024). Massage Counterpresure Efektif Menurunkan Nyeri Inpartu Kala I. Indonesian Journal on Medical Science, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.55181/ijms.v11i1.455.

Taqiyah, Y., Andi Masnilawati, Nabila, N., & Diana, D. (2024). Pengaruh pelvic rocking birth ball terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala i fase laten pada ibu inpartu. Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan, 15(2), 34–40. https://doi.org/10.35907/bgjk.v15i2.313.

Triananinsi, N., & Azis, M. (2022). The Effect Of Combination Of Kneading Techniques And Breath Relaxation In Adaptation Of Labor Pain In Active Phase I In Pattingalloang Makassar Center.

Wulandani, S., & Waroh, Y. K. (2023). Pengaruh teknik kneading terhadap tingkat nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif.

Yanti, F. F. (2024). Hubungan Paritas, Usia Dan Pendidikan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapimasa Menjelang Persalinan Di Puskesmas Petir.

Yusuf, S. M., & Dewi, F. K. (2023). Pengaruh Breathing Exercise Diafragma (Bed) Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Dengan Spinal Anestesi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli. 16.

Zhou, J., Zhang, S., Teng, Y., Lu, J., Guo, Y., Yan, S., Tao, F., & Huang, K. (2023). Maternal pregnancy-related anxiety and children’s physical growth: The Ma’anshan birth cohort study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 23(1), 384. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05711-5.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.52364/sehati.v4i2.55

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Pelantar Press

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.